Directors: Paolo Taviani, Who Co-Directed with Brother Vittorio Classics such as “Padre Padrone” and “The Night of the Shooting Stars,” Dies at 92

Paolo Taviani, a movie director who worked in inseparable tandem with his brother to create some of the most lauded works in modern Italian film, among them “Padre Padrone” and “The Night of the Shooting Stars,” died Feb. 29 at a hospital in Rome. He was 92.

The cause was pulmonary edema, said his son, Ermanno Taviani.
Paolo Taviani, half of acclaimed Italian filmmakers duo
Paolo and Vittorio Taviani co-directed more than 20 movies together in a career that lasted more than half a century. They were not the only celebrated sibling duo in the industry; in the United States, Joel and Ethan Coen made films including “Fargo” (1996) and “No Country for Old Men” (2007), and Lana and Lilly Wachowski gave audiences “The Matrix” (1999).

Vittorio, born in 1929, and Paolo, who followed in 1931, grew up in a small Tuscan town, San Miniato, where they had few opportunities to see films beyond “Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs” and other animated Disney features.

The sons of an anti-fascist lawyer, they lost their home in a German attack during World War II and were living in Pisa when they saw “Paisà,” director Rossellini’s 1946 drama depicting the Allied liberation of Italy in the searingly spare style called neorealism.

“There on the screen was everything that had happened to all of us just a few months before,” Vittorio Taviani told the New York Times in 1986, speaking, as both brothers often did, for the two of them. “Seeing it unreel before us was glorious and tragic, and we realized at once that film was the one means we had to understand our own reality.”

Paolo and Vittorio Taviani speak at a news conference at the Cannes Film Festival in 1977.© Staff/AFP/Getty Images