Casa Susanna (2022): Exploring Secret Chapter in LGBTQ History (LGBTQ) (Venice Fest)

Exploring Secret Chapter in LGBTQ History

Sébastien Lifshitz’s documentary, which premiered in Venice Fest, looks at midcentury New York cross-dressing men and trans women.

 

The quartet’s recollections are alive with complexity and detail.

The concept of Casa Susanna (subject of Harvey Fierstein play) began with a larger property, Chevalier d’Eon, and female impersonator shows at a club called the Wigwam.

The driving forces behind these projects were Marie Tonell, the spirited and enterprising Italian American owner of a Manhattan wig shop, and her husband, Chilean transplant Tito Arriagada, whose alter ego was Susanna Valenti.

My Book:

Tonell’s grandson Gregory Bagarozy speaks fondly of sneaking out to watch the performances, and of the love between Marie and Tito/Susanna.

None of the interviewees are identified with onscreen titles, though first names occasionally make it into their conversations.
Cummings, who died in early 2022, and to whom the film is dedicated, has quiet authority of a doyenne. Her commentary radiates elegance and wit, as does that of Diana Merry-Shapiro, who describes the “exultation” of her first visit to Casa Susanna.
Cummings’ pilgrimage to the Catskills began with a voyage from Australia by ship; Merry-Shapiro hitchhiked from Indiana.

In the privacy of the resort, they could discover how it felt to live as a woman for a stretch of time, rather than in stolen hours during their otherwise conventional lives.

Many were accomplished professionals, and all of them identified as heterosexual at the time. Their wives and girlfriends were part of the community in the countryside and carried on in a couple of groups in Manhattan.

Betsy Wollheim, the film’s fourth interviewee, learned years later that her mother drove her father to the Catskills every weekend of the summer for much of her childhood so that he could spend time with fellow cross-dressers.

At Casa Susanna, performance wasn’t the goal. Hanging out together, sharing meals, gardening, the guests helped one another make their way through the world, and tried to sort out the question of who they were and where they belonged.

As Cummings tells Merry-Shapiro on their walk through the wood of their former haunt, “I never adopted people because they were trans; I adopted people because I liked them.

Credits

Venice Film Festival (Special Events)

Production companies: Agat Films, ARTE France and American Experience Films in association with BBC Storyville
Director: Sébastien Lifshitz
Producer: Muriel Meynard, in collaboration with Isabelle Bonnet
Executive producer: Cameo George
Director of photography: Paul Guilhaume
Editor: Tina Baz
International sales: PBS International
1 hour 37 minutes

Share this:
Share this page via Email Share this page via Stumble Upon Share this page via Digg this Share this page via Facebook Share this page via Twitter